如何申请域名
update@20131030: 不知道是什么时候写的这篇文章,不过从whois的记录来看应该是在2011.12. Godaddy页面布局发生了很多变化,里面一些步骤和现在会不大一致, 大家见谅将就看看。
按照下面几步来申请:
- 选择域名提供商和域名。域名提供商godaddy是同事xuchaoqian推荐的,不过最近godaddy因为支持SOPA很多注册域名少了很多并且部分站长集体转移域名。GoDaddy支持SOPA 一天痛失2.1万域名 GoDaddy支持SOPA遭抗议站长集体转移域。注册账户,然后回到godaddy主页就可以申请域名了。选择域名的同时会显示响应费用。选择合适的域名添加到购物车,接着就可以转入结算的流程了。(continue to registration.如果不打算注册其他域名的话,那么就no thanks了)
- 填写域名相关信息。这个还是非常重要的,如果域名出现问题或者是有人想收购你的域名的话,那么可以通过whois服务查找到这个域名的相关信息,就可以直接联系了。付费的大家可以找找godaddy优惠码,可能便宜20%~30%.普通域名差不多就是12$然后加上其他费用差不多人民币80~90左右,便宜20~30%之后的话差不多就是60-70左右/year吧。国内用户允许使用支付宝致富还是比较方便的。搞定之后查看My Account -> My Products里面。通常来说很快就会生效的。如果没有生效的话,那么可以发一封信到support@godaddy.com写明自己的Customer(客户号)和订单号(Order).如果生效之后的话那么就可以开始进行配置了。这个相关信息后续也可以在My Account -> Settings里面做修改。
- 配置域名。从My Account(Products) -> Domains(Launch) -> Domain Manager。domain需要有DNS服务商的帮助来解析,godaddy有自己的DNS,但是我选择了dnspod.cn, 至于为什么我只是觉得对于我来说操作更加方便。后面我补充一些如何配置DNS. dnspod.cn的nameservrs分别是F1G1NS1.DNSPOD.NET, F1G1NS2.DNSPOD.NET. 我们在Domain Settings里面设置好即可。配置成功之后,可以在自己的linux机器上使用whois查看这个域名的信息了。whois dirlt.com
[dirlt@umeng-ubuntu-pc] > whois dirlt.com Whois Server Version 2.0 Domain names in the .com and .net domains can now be registered with many different competing registrars. Go to http://www.internic.net for detailed information. Domain Name: DIRLT.COM Registrar: GODADDY.COM, LLC Whois Server: whois.godaddy.com Referral URL: http://registrar.godaddy.com Name Server: NS1.LINODE.COM Name Server: NS2.LINODE.COM Name Server: NS3.LINODE.COM Name Server: NS4.LINODE.COM Status: clientDeleteProhibited Status: clientRenewProhibited Status: clientTransferProhibited Status: clientUpdateProhibited Updated Date: 20-feb-2012 Creation Date: 19-dec-2011 Expiration Date: 19-dec-2012 >>> Last update of whois database: Wed, 29 Aug 2012 07:58:16 UTC <<< NOTICE: The expiration date displayed in this record is the date the registrar's sponsorship of the domain name registration in the registry is currently set to expire. This date does not necessarily reflect the expiration date of the domain name registrant's agreement with the sponsoring registrar. Users may consult the sponsoring registrar's Whois database to view the registrar's reported date of expiration for this registration. TERMS OF USE: You are not authorized to access or query our Whois database through the use of electronic processes that are high-volume and automated except as reasonably necessary to register domain names or modify existing registrations; the Data in VeriSign Global Registry Services' ("VeriSign") Whois database is provided by VeriSign for information purposes only, and to assist persons in obtaining information about or related to a domain name registration record. VeriSign does not guarantee its accuracy. By submitting a Whois query, you agree to abide by the following terms of use: You agree that you may use this Data only for lawful purposes and that under no circumstances will you use this Data to: (1) allow, enable, or otherwise support the transmission of mass unsolicited, commercial advertising or solicitations via e-mail, telephone, or facsimile; or (2) enable high volume, automated, electronic processes that apply to VeriSign (or its computer systems). The compilation, repackaging, dissemination or other use of this Data is expressly prohibited without the prior written consent of VeriSign. You agree not to use electronic processes that are automated and high-volume to access or query the Whois database except as reasonably necessary to register domain names or modify existing registrations. VeriSign reserves the right to restrict your access to the Whois database in its sole discretion to ensure operational stability. VeriSign may restrict or terminate your access to the Whois database for failure to abide by these terms of use. VeriSign reserves the right to modify these terms at any time. The Registry database contains ONLY .COM, .NET, .EDU domains and Registrars. The data contained in GoDaddy.com, LLC's WhoIs database, while believed by the company to be reliable, is provided "as is" with no guarantee or warranties regarding its accuracy. This information is provided for the sole purpose of assisting you in obtaining information about domain name registration records. Any use of this data for any other purpose is expressly forbidden without the prior written permission of GoDaddy.com, LLC. By submitting an inquiry, you agree to these terms of usage and limitations of warranty. In particular, you agree not to use this data to allow, enable, or otherwise make possible, dissemination or collection of this data, in part or in its entirety, for any purpose, such as the transmission of unsolicited advertising and and solicitations of any kind, including spam. You further agree not to use this data to enable high volume, automated or robotic electronic processes designed to collect or compile this data for any purpose, including mining this data for your own personal or commercial purposes. Please note: the registrant of the domain name is specified in the "registrant" field. In most cases, GoDaddy.com, LLC is not the registrant of domain names listed in this database. Registrant: dirty salt Shangdi 10th Street Haidian District Beijing, Beijing 100085 China Registered through: GoDaddy.com, LLC (http://www.godaddy.com) Domain Name: DIRLT.COM Created on: 19-Dec-11 Expires on: 19-Dec-12 Last Updated on: 20-Feb-12 Administrative Contact: salt, dirty dirtysalt1987@gmail.com Shangdi 10th Street Haidian District Beijing, Beijing 100085 China 8615210717839 Technical Contact: salt, dirty dirtysalt1987@gmail.com Shangdi 10th Street Haidian District Beijing, Beijing 100085 China 8615210717839 Domain servers in listed order: NS1.LINODE.COM NS2.LINODE.COM NS3.LINODE.COM NS4.LINODE.COM
update@20131030:
域名申请下来之后还需要配置DNS. 我使用了dnspod这个免费域名解析服务. 以我现在配置来说
- nameserver. 这个一般不需要修改
- @ NS f1g1ns1.dnspod.net.
- @ NS f1g1ns2.dnspod.net.
- @ CNAME dirtysalt.github.io # 主页是静态页面, 托管在了 Github Pages 上.
- vps A 66.175.222.39 # vps.dirlt.com解析为VPS地址
update@201509:
当然如果你选择了dnspod话, 也需要在godaddy.com修改nameserver, 指向dnspod的两个nameserver. 教程看 这里